A Warm Welcome to our 2023-2025 Cohort!
Last week we held welcome events for our new 2023-2025 cohort of GLOCAL students. It was great for everyone to get together – we wish you all the best for the two years ahead and look forward to working with you!

2023 Summer School - "Glocalising Kyoto"
From 21 – 25 August 2023 we had 21 GLOCALs attend the 2023 edition of the GLOCAL Summer School. This week-long school takes place at the end of students’ first year of GLOCAL. It is organised by a different partner university each year and includes visiting professors from associate partners from around the world. You can find out more about previous editions of the summer school here.
The topic is decided on an annual basis and relates to trends and issues of the moment. This year’s topic was ‘Transforming Kansai: Resilience, Revitalisation and Reimagining Growth in a Mature Economy’. Read on for more info on this summer school, and a special thanks to Laura Ortiz from our 2021-2023 cohort for the great photos!

As Japan’s ancient capital, Kyoto is often (self-)promoted as a repository of Japanese traditional culture, or a ‘kimono-scape of wood, lacquer and manicured stone gardens’ in the words of the Financial Times. However, it’s also a strikingly modern city with a vibrant start-up ecosystem that’s home to many internationally competitive ‘hidden champions’ in the life sciences and creative industries. Together with the neighbouring Kansai cities of Osaka and Kobe, these three cities’ transformations into important hubs of economics, technology, and the arts afford us the opportunity to reimagine an alternative paradigm on growth.
Japan has been at the forefront of dealing with many challenges faced my mature economies, including population aging, social and environmental sustainability, and intense international industrial competition. Through all this, Japan has remained dynamic and resilient in renegotiating its cultural and economic relevance globally, amidst numerous risks and uncertainties, including natural disasters.


As for Kyoto itself, it is in many ways a ‘global city’. Since the late nineteenth century international visitors have flocked to Kyoto for trade and tourism and the city is now world-renowned as a repository of Japanese culture and craft, much of which is now recognized as “World Heritage”. Though Kyoto is better known as a centre of Japanese tradition, it is also a strikingly modern city boasting several leading universities and research institutes and has produced iconic companies such as Nintendo and leading international firms (among them “hidden champions”) such as Kyocera and Shimadzu.

Whilst all of this has emerged during a period of intense globalization, there is a sense that Kyoto has not fully taken advantage of the benefits of its status as a “global city” nor realized its vision in this regard. Kyoto, like much of Japan, has struggled to attract inward foreign direct investment (inward FDI to Japan was 5% of GDP in 2020 compared to an OECD average of 57.8%) and the city is on the verge of bankruptcy.
As a host to several protected heritage sites, including temples and shrines, the city is unable to effectively collect tax revenue from much of the urban landscape. Furthermore, whilst these heritage sites attract tens of millions of tourists to Kyoto each year, boosting the local economy, the city often struggles to cope with these numbers, a phenomenon described as “overtourism”. Residents (and some visitors) complain of problems such as the overcrowding of walkways, public transportation and facilities, as well as the sometimes-behaviour of visitors.


With all of this in mind, participants of this summer school were invited to observe and experience for themselves the current situation of Kyoto as a “global city”, offering their thoughts on the following question:
What can Kyoto (the city, its residents and businesses, etc.) do to better take advantage of the benefits of being a “global city” and alleviate the problems?
Participants were split into groups, with each group making a presentation on the summer school’s final day. They were free to select a format but encouraged to focus on the following:
- Observations/reflections based on company visits and speaker presentations. What do they identify as problems/solutions for issues that Kyoto, the Kansai region, and Japan face?
- Reflections from their own experiences living in other cities, including their hometown and other places they’ve lived (for example during their time with GLOCAL). They were asked to consider if there’s anything Kyoto is doing well or badly compared to those places, or if there were initiatives in those places that Kyoto can learn from
- Reflect on the problem of “overtourism” in Kyoto. Groups visited a specific site on the Thursday and spent time in the city throughout the week, and were asked to comment on their experience, what could have been improved, and what Kyoto was doing well.
- At the end of the week, students received a diploma upon completing the summer school which you can see in the photos below.
Göttingen Thesis Presentations
Last week the GLOCAL students currently writing their dissertations in Göttingen gave their first presentations to their supervisors and peers. It was an opportunity to seek guidance and feedback on research questions and strategy.
GLOCAL Programme Coordinator Professor Duncan Ross: “It was an interesting and fascinating two days which reminded me – again – of the enormous range of interests and intellectual ambition of our students.”
Well done to you all and keep up the good work!
GLOCAL Cohort IV Graduation - 28th November
Congratulations to our 2020-2022 GLOCAL cohort (cohort IV) who graduated on the 28th November from the University of Glasgow – we’re so proud of all of you and it was great to have everyone together.

GLOCAL Programme Coordinator Professor Duncan Ross: ‘Graduations are such a wonderful time of reconnection and celebration. We are particularly delighted to see so many Cohort IV GLOCALs in Glasgow participating in this special event. They were particularly disrupted by the pandemic and the opportunity to come together, share and reflect on their journey and celebrate with each other is just fantastic. They should be very proud of themselves: I know the whole consortium is and I want to congratulate every one of them on a wonderful achievement.’
We wish you all the very best in whatever you do next and please, keep in touch!
Live Instagram Q&A - Thursday 10th November, 11am UK/GMT
On the 10th November we hosted an Instagram Live Q&A, in partnership with The GLOCAL Experience, to answer questions about the application process. Click here to watch.
Answering questions and offering insight into the programme were GLOCAL Programme Coordinator Professor Duncan Ross, and Bruna Bauer, a current 2nd year GLOCAL student. Bruna is also involved with The GLOCAL Experience, a student-led blog that outlines everything you need to know about the GLOCAL Programme from a student perspective.
Many questions were asked about the eligibility of specific academic backgrounds. Professor Ross’ response throughout was “apply and make the case to us! If you think your degree is one that provides you with the skills, backgrounds, and abilities to be a good GLOCAL student, then I look forward to reading your application. I want to be very open about this: if you think that you’ll make a good GLOCAL student, then please apply!“
You can also find answers to many questions in our FAQ section, or in the ‘Your Questions’ story highlight on our Instagram page.